Dictionary Definition
choke
Noun
1 a coil of low resistance and high inductance
used in electrical circuits to pass direct current and attenuate
alternating current [syn: choke coil,
choking
coil]
2 a valve that controls the flow of air into the
carburetor of a gasoline engine
Verb
1 breathe with great difficulty, as when
experiencing a strong emotion; "She choked with emotion when she
spoke about her deceased husband"
3 wring the neck of; "The man choked his
opponent" [syn: scrag]
4 constrict (someone's) throat and keep from
breathing [syn: strangle]
5 struggle for breath; have insufficient oxygen
intake; "he swallowed a fishbone and gagged" [syn: gag, strangle, suffocate]
6 fail to perform adequately due to tension or
agitation; "The team should have won hands down but choked,
disappointing the coach and the audience"
7 check or slow down the action or effect of;
"She choked her anger"
8 become or cause to become obstructed; "The
leaves clog our drains in the Fall"; "The water pipe is backed up"
[syn: clog, choke off,
clog up,
back up,
congest, foul] [ant: unclog]
9 impair the respiration of or obstruct the air
passage of; "The foul air was slowly suffocating the children"
[syn: suffocate,
stifle, asphyxiate]
10 become stultified, suppressed, or stifled; "He
is suffocating--living at home with his aged parents in the small
village" [syn: suffocate]
11 suppress the development, creativity, or
imagination of; "His job suffocated him" [syn: suffocate]
12 die; "The old man finally kicked the bucket"
[syn: kick the
bucket, cash
in one's chips, buy the
farm, conk, give-up
the ghost, drop dead,
pop off,
croak, snuff it]
13 reduce the air supply; "choke a carburetor"
[syn: throttle]
14 cause to retch or choke [syn: gag]
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
- , /tʃəʊk/, /tS@Uk/
Verb
- : To be unable to breathe because of obstruction of the windpipe.
- : To prevent someone from breathing by strangling them.
- : To perform badly at a crucial stage of a competition because one is nervous, especially when one is winning.
Translations
be unable to breathe because of obstruction of
the windpipe
- Czech: dusit se
- Finnish: kuristua, tukehtua
- French: suffoquer
- Hebrew: נחנק
- Italian: soffocare
- Kurdish: fetisîn
- Sorani: خنکان
- Polish: dławić się
- Spanish: sofocar
prevent someone from breathing by strangling
them
- Finnish: kuristaa
- French: étouffer
- Hebrew: חנק
- Italian: strozzare
- Kurdish: fetisandin
- Sorani: خنکاندن
- Polish: dusić
- Spanish: estrangular
Noun
- A control on a carburetor to adjust the air/fuel mixture when the engine is cold.
- : In wrestling, karate (etc.), a type of hold that can result in strangulation.
- A constriction at the muzzle end of a shotgun barrel which effects the spread of the shot.
Translations
control on a carburetor
- Finnish: rikastin, ryyppy
type of hold in wrestling etc.
- Finnish: kuristusote
constriction at a shotgun barrel
- Finnish: supistin
Derived terms
See also
Extensive Definition
"Choke" may be used in the following ways:
- Choking, obstruction of airflow into an organism's lungs
-
- Choke (horse), a condition in horses in which the esophagus is blocked
- Choking, loss of Confidence
-
- Choke (sports), a failure to win a competition after being expected to do so
- Chokehold, a grappling hold performed on the neck that aims to render the opponent unconscious
- Choking game, a schoolyard game of unconsciousness or near unconsciousness that is potentially lethal
- A choke in a shotgun is a restriction or narrowing of the barrel, intended to tighten the shot pattern
- Spreading and choking, a technique in printing for adjusting colors in the production of color separations
- Dampening musical technique
- Short form of choke valve, as used in automotive engines
Engineering and Informatics:
- Choked flow,
a restriction of a gas or fluid flow under pressure where the gas
speed reaches sonic flow at the narrowest part
- Choke valve, a valve used in the carburetor of internal combustion engines to enrich the fuel-air mixture during startup
- Choke point, a constriction in a conduit or transport system, e.g. a narrowing of a road
- Choke (electronics), an inductor used to block signals of particular frequencies
- Choking a user who is not contributing on a peer-to-peer network like BitTorrent
Plants:
- Choke pear, a variety of pear and a variety of gag
- Chokecherry, a suckering shrub or small tree, a species of bird cherry
- In informal speech, choke can mean artichoke. More specifically, choke may be a "cute" name for the fuzzy/spiky stuff just above the artichoke heart.
In artistic works and groups:
- Choke (novel), a novel by Chuck Palahniuk
-
- Choke (film), an upcoming film based on the novel by Palahniuk
- Choke (band), a Canadian band
- Choke (music collective), a musical group in Bristol, England
- Choke (album), the second album of The Beautiful South band
- Choke is the name of a song by Living Syndication
- Choke, a film about Rickson Gracie's preparation for the Vale Tudo Fighting Championship '95 in Tokyo
- Choke Yasuoka, a wheelchair racer
choke in German: Starterklappe
choke in Dutch: choke
choke in Swedish: Drossel
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
OD,
asphyxia, asphyxiate, asphyxiation, bake, bang, bar, barricade, batten, batten down, be in heat,
be killed, bind, blaze, block, block up, blockade, bloom, blow out, boil, bolt, broil, bung, burke, burking, burn, button, button up, caulk, charge, chink, chock, choke off, choke up,
choking, clap, clog, clog up, close, close off, close tight,
close up, combust,
congest, constipate, constrict, contain, contract, cook, cork, cover, cram, crowd, cut off, dam, dam up, damp, debar, deny, discourage, dissuade, dog, douse, drench, drown, drowning, dumbfound, extinguish, famish, fasten, fill, fill up, flame, flame up, flare, flare up, flicker, flush, fold, fold up, foul, frustrate, fry, gag, garotte, garrote, garrotte, gasp, glow, glut, gluttonize, gorge, heap, hush, hush-hush, incandesce, jam, jam-pack, key, killing, latch, liver death, load, lock, lock out, lock up, megadeath, muffle, muzzle, obstipate, obstruct, obviate, occlude, out, overburden, overcharge, overfeed, overfill, overlade, overload, overstuff, overweight, pack, padlock, pant, parch, pile, plug, plug up, plumb, prohibit, put down, put out,
put to silence, quash,
quell, quench, quiet, quieten, radiate heat, repress, restrain, roast, satiate, saturate, scald, scorch, seal, seal off, seal up, secure, seethe, serum death, shimmer with
heat, shush, shut, shut down on, shut off, shut
out, shut the door, shut tight, shut up, silence, simmer, slack, slam, smolder, smother, smotheration, smothering, snap, snuff, snuff out, soak, soft-pedal, spark, spile, squash, squeeze, squeeze shut, squelch, stamp out, stanch, starvation, starve, stay, steam, stench, stew, stifle, stifling, still, stop, stop the breath, stop up,
stopper, stopple, strangle, strangling, strangulate, strangulation, strike
dumb, stuff, stuff up,
suffocate, suffocation, supercharge, supersaturate, suppress, surcharge, surfeit, sweat, swelter, throttle, throttling, toast, trample out, trample
underfoot, violent death, watery grave, zip up, zipper